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UCI: General Chemistry 1A (OpenChem)
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- Molecular Orbital Theory - p Orbitals I (OpenChem)
- Steps to Make a Molecular Orbital Diagram (OpenChem)
- Molecular Orbital Theory - p Orbitals II (OpenChem)
- Examples - MO Theory - p Orbitals (OpenChem)
- Molecular Orbital Diagrams of Ions (OpenChem)
- Examples - Drawing Molecular Orbitals (OpenChem)
- Case of Molecular Oxygen (OpenChem)
- Molecular Orbital Theory - s Orbitals (OpenChem)
- Bond Order Notes (OpenChem)
- Molecular Orbital Theory (OpenChem)
- General Chemistry 1A. Lecture 14. Molecular Orbital Theory
- Bonding and Anti-Bonding Orbitals (OpenChem)
- Molecular Orbital Theory II (OpenChem)
- Bonding and Anti-Bonding Orbitals II (OpenChem)
- Wave Interference - Brief Review (OpenChem)
- Molecular Orbital Theory - s Orbitals II (OpenChem)
- Molecular Orbital Theory III (OpenChem)
- Examples - Drawing Molecular Orbitals II (OpenChem)
- Molecular Orbital Theory IV (OpenChem)
- Dispersion Forces (OpenChem)
- Ion Dipole Forces (OpenChem)
- Hydrogen Bonding Video (OpenChem)
- Van der Waals Forces (OpenChem)
- Summary of Intermolecular Force Strengths (OpenChem)
- Effects of IMF on Boiling and Melting Points (OpenChem)
- Examples - Intermolecular Forces from Lewis Structures (OpenChem)
- Ion Dipole Forces II (OpenChem)
- Hydrogen Bonds (OpenChem)
- Things to Double Check when Drawing MO Diagrams (OpenChem)
- Example - Carbon Monoxide MO Diagram (OpenChem)
- Heteronuclear Diatomics (OpenChem)
- Types of Forces (OpenChem)
- Example - Dipole-Dipole Forces (OpenChem)
- Dipole-Dipole Forces (OpenChem)
- Examples - Hybridization (OpenChem)
- Ethene - Video of Orbitals (OpenChem)
- Example - Dipole Moment with XeF2Cl2 (OpenChem)
- Dipole Moment (OpenChem)
- Examples - Geometry from Lewis Structures I (OpenChem)
- Example - Two Different Lewis Structures: CF4 (OpenChem)
- Examples - Dipole Moments from Lewis Structures (OpenChem)
- Two Theories of Bonding I (OpenChem)
- Induced Dipole - Greenhouse Gases (OpenChem)
- Examples - Geometry from Lewis Structures II (OpenChem)
- VSEPR - Steric Number 6 (OpenChem)
- VSEPR - Valence Shell Electron-Pair Repulsion (OpenChem)
- Overview of Chapter 3 (OpenChem)
- VSEPR - Steric Number 2 (OpenChem)
- VSEPR - Steric Number 3 (OpenChem)
- VSEPR - Steric Number 5 (OpenChem)
- VSEPR - Steric Number 4 (OpenChem)
- Two Theories of Bonding II (OpenChem)
- H2 Bonding (OpenChem)
- Pi Bonds, Sigma Bonds, and Hybrid Orbitals (OpenChem)
- Example - Charts of Orbitals and Steric Numbers (OpenChem)
- How to Find Hybridization (OpenChem)
- Double and Triple Bonds in Hybridization (OpenChem)
- Examples - Types of Hybridization and Lewis Structures (OpenChem)
- Ethane - Video of Orbitals (OpenChem)
- Hybridization - Things to Remember (OpenChem)
- Atomic Orbital Hybridization - Including d Orbitals (OpenChem)
- Atomic Orbital Hybridization sp3 (OpenChem)
- Sigma Bonds (OpenChem)
- Valence Bond Theory - Types of Bonds (OpenChem)
- pi Bonds (OpenChem)
- Atomic Orbital Hybridization Overview (OpenChem)
- Atomic Orbital Hybridization sp2 (OpenChem)
- Atomic Orbital Hybridization sp (OpenChem)
- Examples - Boiling Point/Melting Point (OpenChem)
- Summary of Intermolecular Force Strengths II (OpenChem)
- Example - Diffusion and Effusion Math (OpenChem)
- Effusion Application (OpenChem)
- Diffusion and Effusion (OpenChem)
- Examples - Diffusion and Effusion Word Problems (OpenChem)
- Examples - Effusion (OpenChem)
- Example - Rank in Order of Increasing Speed of Effusion (OpenChem)
- Example - Ratio of Rate of Effusion (OpenChem)
- Example - Root Mean Square Speed (OpenChem)
- Root Mean Square Speed (OpenChem)
- Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases (OpenChem)
- Example - Gas Stoichiometry (OpenChem)
- Kinetic Molecular Theory - Energy Proportional to Temperature (OpenChem)
- Kinetic Molecular Theory - Pressure (OpenChem)
- Kinetic Molecular Theory Graphs - Speed Distributions (OpenChem)
- Kinetic Molecular Theory Equation - Average Molecular Speed (OpenChem)
- Example - Comparing Effusion, CO and CO2 (OpenChem)
- Example - Average Speed of Gases (OpenChem)
- Empirical Formula of a Compound (OpenChem)
- Wavelength of Light (OpenChem)
- Production of Chlorine (OpenChem)
- Write a Balanced Equation and Calculate Carbon Dioxide Produced (OpenChem)
- Quantum Number Overview (OpenChem)
- Electron Configuration (OpenChem)
- Uncertainty of Lithium (OpenChem)
- Energy, Frequency, and Wavelength of Light (OpenChem)
- Example - Pressure of He (OpenChem)
- Real Gases - Attraction (OpenChem)
- Real Gases (OpenChem)
- Real Gases - Volume (OpenChem)
- Real Gases - Compression Factor (OpenChem)
- Example - Methane Gas Sample (OpenChem)
- Van der Waals Equation for Real Gases (OpenChem)
- Example - Pressures of Mixed Gases (OpenChem)
- Example - Finding Final Pressure (OpenChem)
- Barometers (OpenChem)
- Pressure of a Gas (OpenChem)
- Gases - Properties (OpenChem)
- Barometer Example (OpenChem)
- Ideal Gases (OpenChem)
- The Gas Laws - Charles's Law (OpenChem)
- The Gas Laws - Boyles's Law (OpenChem)
- Gases - Overview (OpenChem)
- Review Lecture - Rank According to Boiling Point (OpenChem)
- Hydrogen Bonding - Importance (OpenChem)
- Examples - Ranking According to Melting Point (OpenChem)
- Examples - Rankings with Melting Points and Boiling Points (OpenChem)
- Review Lecture - ICl4-, ICl4+ (OpenChem)
- Review Lecture - Constructive and Destructive Interference (OpenChem)
- Review Lecture - MO Diagram for NO (OpenChem)
- The Gas Laws - Avogadro's Law (OpenChem)
- More Predictions of Gases (OpenChem)
- Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures (OpenChem)
- Density Example (OpenChem)
- Molar Mass Calculation (OpenChem)
- Mole Fraction (OpenChem)
- Example - Volume of Oxygen (OpenChem)
- Examples - Working Out Partial Pressures (OpenChem)
- Density Calculations (OpenChem)
- Example - Ideal Gas Law, Octane (OpenChem)
- Examples - Ideal Gas Law (OpenChem)
- Ideal Gas Law (OpenChem)
- Ideal Gas Law II (OpenChem)
- Example - Ideal Gas Law (OpenChem)
- Example - Ideal Gas Law, A Bubble in the Bottom of a Lake (OpenChem)
- Example - Ideal Gas Law, Argon in Lightbulbs (OpenChem)
- Bond Strength and Lengths (OpenChem)
- Polarizing Power and Covalent Character (OpenChem)
- DeBroglie Wavelength - Describing Matter as a Wave (OpenChem)
- Wave or Particle? (OpenChem)
- Double Split Experiment - Young (OpenChem)
- Example Problems - DeBroglie Wavelength (OpenChem)
- Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle (OpenChem)
- Wavefunctions, Energy Levels, and Particles in a Box (OpenChem)
- Example - Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle (OpenChem)
- Wave Interference (OpenChem)
- Photoelectric Effect Example Problem (OpenChem)
- Planck's Quantum Theory (OpenChem)
- Electromagnetic Example (OpenChem)
- Examples - Quantum Theory Exercises (OpenChem)
- Black Body Radiation (OpenChem)
- Photoelectric Effect - Light, a Wave or a Particle (OpenChem)
- Example - Radiation (OpenChem)
- Example - Wavefunctions (OpenChem)
- Nodes (OpenChem)
- Example - Find Initial Energy Level of a Photon (OpenChem)
- Example - Rydberg Equation (OpenChem)
- Sign Conventions for Energy (OpenChem)
- Example - Wavelength of a Photon (OpenChem)
- Lasers (OpenChem)
- Emission Series - Another Look (Hydrogen) (OpenChem)
- Example - Wavelength of Beam of Light (OpenChem)
- Rydberg Equation - Derivation (OpenChem)
- Rydberg Equation - Derivation II (OpenChem)
- Particle in a Box (OpenChem)
- Schrodinger Equation (OpenChem)
- A Hydrogen Atom - Schrodinger and Rydberg (OpenChem)
- Bohr Model of the Atom (OpenChem)
- Bohr Model Energy Levels (OpenChem)
- Stair and Ball Analogy (OpenChem)
- Electromagnetic Spectrum (OpenChem)
- Electromagnetic Waves (OpenChem)
- Empirical vs. Chemical Formulas (OpenChem)
- Types of Bonds (OpenChem)
- Basic Nomenclature (OpenChem)
- Ionic Bonds (OpenChem)
- Making Ionic Compounds - Balancing Charges (OpenChem)
- Inert Pair Effect (OpenChem)
- Charges of Atoms (OpenChem)
- Periodic Table (OpenChem)
- Example - Average Molecular Mass (OpenChem)
- Dimensional Analysis - Conversion Factors (OpenChem)
- Significant Figures Calculations (OpenChem)
- Conversion Factors Problems (OpenChem)
- Dimensional Analysis: Conversion Factors (revisited) (OpenChem)
- Isotopes, Natural Abundance, and Molecular Mass (OpenChem)
- Structure of an Atom (OpenChem)
- Example - Naming Ionic Compounds (OpenChem)
- Acids (OpenChem)
- The Birth of Quantum Mechanics (OpenChem)
- Quantum Mechanics Overview (OpenChem)
- Example - Energy (OpenChem)
- Development of Atomic Models (OpenChem)
- Electromagnetic Radiation (OpenChem)
- Transverse Waves - Frequency (OpenChem)
- Properties of Waves (OpenChem)
- Energy (OpenChem)
- Examples - Moles, Masses, and Chemical Reactions (OpenChem)
- Examples - Name/Formula (OpenChem)
- Ionic Naming Practice (OpenChem)
- Covalent Bonding - Molecular Compounds (OpenChem)
- Naming - Molecular Compounds (OpenChem)
- Moles, Masses, and Chemical Reactions (OpenChem)
- Example - Naming Molecular Compounds (OpenChem)
- Emission and Absorption Spectra (OpenChem)
- Emission Spectra - Applications in Astronomy (OpenChem)
- Lewis Dot Symbols (OpenChem)
- Energy of Ionic Bond Formation (OpenChem)
- Types of Bonds - Review (OpenChem)
- Ionic Bonds (OpenChem)
- Making Ionic Compounds: Criss-Cross Trick (OpenChem)
- General Lewis Structure Guidelines (OpenChem)
- Covalent Bonding - Molecular Compounds II (OpenChem)
- Diagonal Relationship (OpenChem)
- The Inert Pair Effect (OpenChem)
- Second and Third Ionization Energy (OpenChem)
- Examples - Rank in Order of First Ionization Energy (OpenChem)
- Electron Affinity (OpenChem)
- Examples - Electron Affinities (OpenChem)
- Electronegativity and Electron Affinity (OpenChem)
- Electronegativity (OpenChem)
- Examples - Lewis Structures (OpenChem)
- Formal Charge (OpenChem)
- Benzene (OpenChem)
- Examples - Line Structures (OpenChem)
- Line Structures and Rules (OpenChem)
- Electronegativity and Polarity (OpenChem)
- Example - O3 (OpenChem)
- Examples - Deciding if Bonds are Polar (OpenChem)
- Microwaves: Quantum Mechanics at Work (OpenChem)
- Delocalized Electrons (OpenChem)
- Example - Resonance Structures for NO3 and HCO2 (OpenChem)
- Breaking the Octet Rule (OpenChem)
- Examples - Formal Charge (OpenChem)
- Examples - Breaking the Octet Rule (OpenChem)
- Breaking the Octet Rule II (OpenChem)
- Resonance Structures (OpenChem)
- Example - POCl3 and ClF4 (OpenChem)
- Electron Configurations and Exceptions - Be, B, N, O (OpenChem)
- First Ionization Energy (OpenChem)
- Filling in Quantum Numbers (OpenChem)
- Quantum Number - Magnetic Quantum Number (OpenChem)
- Quantum Number - Angular Momentum Quantum Number (OpenChem)
- Quantum Numbers - Spin Quantum Numbers (OpenChem)
- Example - Quantum Numbers for an Electron (OpenChem)
- Energies of Orbitals (OpenChem)
- Shielding and Penetration (OpenChem)
- Quantum Number - Principle Quantum Number (OpenChem)
- Quantum Numbers And Atomic Orbitals (OpenChem)
- Black Body Radiation II (OpenChem)
- Absorption Spectra (OpenChem)
- Other Transitions - Absorption/Emissions (OpenChem)
- Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) (OpenChem)
- Atomic Orbitals (OpenChem)
- The Schrodinger Equation (OpenChem)
- Electron Configuration II (OpenChem)
- Example - Electron Configuration for Cobalt (OpenChem)
- Examples - Rank in Order of Increasing Radius (OpenChem)
- Atomic Radius (OpenChem)
- Effective Nuclear Charge (OpenChem)
- Ionic Radius (OpenChem)
- Example - Ranking from Smallest to largest in Isoelectronic Series (OpenChem)
- Example - Match the Pictures with the Ions (OpenChem)
- Examples - Rank in Order From Smallest to Largest Radius (OpenChem)
- Periodic Table Outline (OpenChem)
- Development of the Periodic Table (OpenChem)
- Diamagnetism vs. Paramagnetism (OpenChem)
- Energies in Relation to Periodic Table (OpenChem)
- Electron Configurations of Ions (OpenChem)
- Electron Configurations Exceptions (OpenChem)
- Discussion Question: Why do Cr, Mo, W, Cu, Ag, and Au all form +1 Ions? (OpenChem)
- Examples - Electron Configuration (OpenChem)
- Significant Figures (OpenChem)