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Chemistry LibreTexts

Linear Molecular Geometry

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white.gif AX2E3 AX2E3
white.gif Shape: Linear
  Steric Number: 5
  Lone Pairs: 3
  Polar/NonPolar: NonPolar
  Hybridization: sp3d
  Example: I3-

NOTES: This molecule is made up of 5 sp3d hybrid orbitals. Three orbitals are arranged around the equator of the molecule with bond angles of 120o. Two orbitals are arranged along the vertical axis at 90o from the equatorial orbitals. The shape of the orbitals is trigonal bipyramidal. All three equatorial orbitals contain lone pairs of electrons. The three atom molecule has a linear shape.

Contributors and Attributions

Charles Ophardt (Professor Emeritus, Elmhurst College); Virtual Chembook


Linear Molecular Geometry is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.

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