9: Coordination Chemistry I - Structure and Isomers
Coordination compounds are important to all areas of chemistry, engineering, the life and environmental sciences, and beyond. In the synthetic laboratory catalytic amounts of coordination compounds enable organic chemists to synthesize new compounds selectively and in high yield under mild condition. Applied industrially, coordination compound catalysts serve as vital catalysts that facilitate the conversion of raw petrochemical or bio-derived feedstocks into useful industrial and consumer products. Without them life as we know it would be impossible as many biochemical systems are coordination complexes. Examples include the hemoglobin which transports oxygen around our bodies and the myoglobin which stores it, the photosystems which harvest light and use light energy in photosynthesis, the constituents of the respiratory chain, and many of the enzymes involved in the expression and transmission of genetic information. In studying coordination chemistry you are about to take your first steps into a vast and exciting world.