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Properties of Amides

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Amides are neutral compounds -- in contrast to their seemingly close relatives, the amines, which are basic. The amide linkage is planar -- even though we normally show the C-N connected by a single bond, which should provide free rotation.

  • Amides Background
    This page explains what amides are and looks at their simple physical properties such as solubility and melting points.
  • Amide Occurrences and Uses
  • Physical Properties of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
    Alcohols, phenols, ethers, amines and halides consist of alkyl and/or aryl groups bonded to hydroxyl, alkoxyl, amino and halo substituents respectively. If these functional groups are attached to an acyl group (RCO–) their properties are substantially changed. These are "carboxylic acid derivatives."
  • Structure of Amides
    Amides are neutral compounds -- in contrast to their seemingly close relatives, the amines, which are basic. The amide linkage is planar -- even though we normally show the C-N connected by a single bond, which should provide free rotation.


Properties of Amides is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.

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