T2: Extended Thermodynamic Properties of Substances

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Apr 8, 2023
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- T1: Standard Thermodynamic Quantities
- T3: Bond Energies

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Under standard Conditions-

Substance (form)	Enthalpy $\Delta_fH^o\; \left(\frac{\text{kJ}}{\text{ mol}}\right)$	Gibbs $\Delta_fG^o\; \left(\frac{\text{kJ}}{\text{ mol}}\right)$	Entropy $S^o \; \left(\frac{\text{J}}{\text{ mol K}}\right)$	Heat capacity $c_P\;\left(\frac{\text{J}}{\text{ mol K}}\right)$	Volume $V (\;\text{cm}^3)$
Al (s)	0	0	28.33	24.35	9.99
Al₂SiO₅ (kyanite)	-2594.29	-2443.88	83.81	121.71	44.09
Al₂SiO₅ (andalusite)	-2590.27	-2442.66	93.22	122.72	51.53
Al₂SiO₅ (sillimanite)	-2587.76	-2440.99	96.11	124.52	49.90
Ar (g)	0	0	154.84	20.79	-
C (graphite)	0	0	5.74	8.53	5.30
C (diamond)	1.895	2.900	2.38	6.11	3.42
CH₄ (g)	-74.81	-50.72	186.26	35.31	-
C₂H₆ (g)	-84.68	-32.82	229.60	52.63	-
C₃H₈ (g)	-103.85	-23.49	269.91	73.5	-
C₂H₅OH (l)	-277.69	-174.78	160.7	111.46	58.4
C₆H₁₂O₆ (glucose)	-1268	-910	212	115	-
CO (g)	-110.53	-137.17	197.67	29.14	-
CO₂ (g)	-393.51	-394.36	213.74	37.11	-
H₂CO₃ (aq)	-699.65	-623.08	187.4	-	-
HCO₃^- (aq)	-691.99	-586.77	91.2	-	-
Ca²⁺ (aq)	-542.83	-553.58	-53.1	-	-
CaCO₃ (calcite)	-1206.9	-1128.8	92.9	81.88	36.93
CaCO₃ (aragonite)	-1207.1	-1127.8	88.7	81.25	34.15
CaCl₂ (s)	-795.8	-748.1	104.6	72.59	51.6
Cl₂ (g)	0	0	223.07	33.91	-
Cl^- (aq)	-167.16	-131.23	56.5	-136.4	17.3
Cu (s)	0	0	33.150	24.44	7.12
Fe (s)	0	0	27.28	25.10	7.11
H₂ (g)	0	0	130.68	28.82	-
H (g)	217.97	203.25	114.71	20.78	-
H⁺ (aq)	0	0	0	0	-
H₂O (l)	-285.83	-237.13	69.91	75.29	18.068
H₂O (g)	-241.82	-228.57	188.83	33.58	-
He (g)	0	0	126.15	20.79	-
Hg (l)	0	0	76.02	27.98	14.81
N₂ (g)	0	0	191.61	29.12	-
NH₃ (g)	-46.11	-16.45	192.45	35.06	-
Na⁺(aq)	-240.12	-261.91	59.0	46.4	-1.2
NaCl (s)	-411.15	-384.14	72.13	50.50	27.01
NaAlSi₃O₈ (albite)	-3935.1	-3711.5	207.40	205.10	100.07
NaAlSi₂O₆ (jadeite)	-3030.9	-2852.1	133.5	160.0	60.40
Ne (g)	0	0	146.33	20.79	-
O₂ (g)	0	0	205.14	29.38	-
O₂ (aq)	-11.7	16.4	110.9	-	-
OH^- (aq)	-229.99	-157.24	-10.75	-148.5	-
Pb (s)	0	0	64.81	26.44	18.3
PbO₂(s)	-277.4	-217.33	68.6	64.64	-
PbSO₄(s)	-920.0	-813.0	148.5	103.2	-
SO₄²^- (aq)	-909.27	-744.53	20.1	-293	-
HSO₄^- (aq)	-887.34	-755.91	131.8	-84	-
SiO₂ (a quartz)	-910.94	-856.64	41.84	44.43	22.69
H₄SiO₄(aq)	-1449.36	-1307.67	215.13	468.98	-

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