Table of Contents Last updated Dec 20, 2022 Save as PDF InfoPage Licensing Page ID422764 ( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) Table of Contents Licensing 12: Radical Reactions 12.1: Radical Intermediates 12.2: Radical Reactions 12.3: Organometallics 13: Conjugation 13.1: Allyl System 13.2: Dienes 13.3: Diels-Alder reaction 13.4: Diels-Alder Regio- and Stereoselectivity 14: Aromaticity 14.1: Conjugation vs. Aromaticity 14.2: Frost's Circle 14.3: Heteroaromaticity 15: Aromatic Substitution 15.1: Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution 15.2: Regioselectivity in Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution 15.3: Multiple Substituents and Heteroaromatic Rings 15.4: Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution 15.5: Other Reactions of Aromatics 16: Nucleophilic Addition to Carbonyls 16.1: Nucleophilic Addition to the Carbonyl Group 16.2: Irreversible Nucleophilic Addition 16.3: Reversible Nucleophilic Addition 16.4: Acetal Formation 16.5: Nucleophilic Addition Under Neutral Conditions 16.6: Alcohol Oxidation 17: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution 17.1: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution 17.2: Reactions via Carbonyl Substitution 17.3: Double Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution 17.4: Super Leaving Groups 17.5: Nitriles 17.6: Named Reactions 18: Enols and Enolates 18.1: Enols and Enolates 18.2: Consequences of Tautomerization 18.3: Molecular Orbital Description of Enolates 19: Reactions of Enolates 19.1: Reactions of Enolates with Aldehydes and Ketones 19.2: Reactions of Enolates with Esters and Anhydrides 19.3: Reactions of Enolates with Alkyl Halides 19.4: Reactions of Enolates with \(α\),\(β\)-Unsaturated Carbonyls 19.5: Retrosynthesis with Enolates Index Glossary Detailed Licensing Detailed Licensing