1: Mass Spectrometry
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Mass spectrometry is an analytic method that employs ionization and mass analysis of compounds in order to determine the mass, formula and structure of the compound being analyzed. A mass analyzer is the component of the mass spectrometer that takes ionized masses and separates them based on charge to mass ratios and outputs them to the detector where they are detected and later converted to a digital output.
- 1.1: How the Mass Spectrometer Works
- This page describes how a mass spectrum is produced using a mass spectrometer.
- 1.3: Mass Spectrometry additional details
- A mass spectrometer creates charged particles (ions) from molecules. It then analyzes those ions to provide information about the molecular weight of the compound and its chemical structure. There are many types of mass spectrometers and sample introduction techniques which allow a wide range of analyses. This discussion will focus on mass spectrometry as it's used in the powerful and widely used method of coupling Gas Chromatography (GC) with Mass Spectrometry (MS).
- 1.5: The Mass Spectra of Elements
- This page looks at the information you can get from the mass spectrum of an element. It shows how you can find out the masses and relative abundances of the various isotopes of the element and use that information to calculate the relative atomic mass of the element. It also looks at the problems thrown up by elements with diatomic molecules - like chlorine.
- 1.7: Interpreting a Mass Spectrum
- 1.7.1: Degree of Unsaturation- Another Aid to Identifying Molecular Structure
- 1.7.2: Fragmentation Patterns of Organic Molecules
- 1.7.3: Fragmentation Patterns in Mass Spectra
- 1.7.4: Mass Spectrometry - Fragmentation Patterns
- 1.7.5: Organic Compounds Containing Halogen Atoms
- 1.7.6: Mass Spectrometry- Problems
Thumbnail: SIMS mass spectrometer, model IMS 3f. (GNU Free Documentation Licenses; CAMECA Archives).