Electron Density of \(\sigma\) and \(\pi\) Bonds
- Page ID
- 32845
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hybrid orbitals for the sigma bonds.
H \ C = O; but a p orbital is used for the pi bond between C and O. / H
Discussion -
The sp3 hybrid AO's have points towards the vertices of a tetrahedron.
Discussion -
The tetrahedral arrangement of the bonds around \(\ce{C}\) in methanol gives an average bond angle of 109.5°.
Hint: The bond order is 1.5 in benzene.
Discussion -
Three double bonds spread over 6 \(\ce{C-C}\) bonds. Thus, the bond order is 1.5.
Contributors and Attributions
Chung (Peter) Chieh (Professor Emeritus, Chemistry @ University of Waterloo)