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  • https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Inorganic_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_and_Websites_(Inorganic_Chemistry)/Descriptive_Chemistry/Elements_Organized_by_Block/2_p-Block_Elements/Group_14%3A_The_Carbon_Family/1Group_14%3A_General_Properties_and_Reactions
    Carbon is one of the most common elements on earth, and greatly influences everyday life. This article details the periodic properties of the carbon family and briefly discusses of the individual prop...Carbon is one of the most common elements on earth, and greatly influences everyday life. This article details the periodic properties of the carbon family and briefly discusses of the individual properties of carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, lead, and flerovium.
  • https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Westminster_College/CHE_180_-_Inorganic_Chemistry/14%3A_Chapter_14_-_p-Block_Elements/14.2%3A_Group_14/Chemistry_of_Silicon_(Z%3D14)/Silicon_and_Group_14_Elements
    the structure of \(\ce{Si}\) is the same as that of diamond, and this feature is important for computer chips? The four \(\ce{Si-O}\) bonds point towards the corners of a tetrahedron, as do the \(\ce{...the structure of \(\ce{Si}\) is the same as that of diamond, and this feature is important for computer chips? The four \(\ce{Si-O}\) bonds point towards the corners of a tetrahedron, as do the \(\ce{C-C}\) bonds in the diamond structure. Crystal growth and silicon fabrication dominate the industry in the 1980s and 1990s, and perhaps into the next century, and the production of the element is only the beginning of the process.
  • https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Inorganic_Chemistry/Inorganic_Chemistry_(LibreTexts)/08%3A_Chemistry_of_the_Main_Group_Elements/8.07%3A_Group_14/8.7.04%3A_Chemistry_of_Silicon_(Z14)
    Silicon, the second most abundant element on earth, is an essential part of the mineral world. Its stable tetrahedral configuration makes it incredibly versatile and is used in various way in our ever...Silicon, the second most abundant element on earth, is an essential part of the mineral world. Its stable tetrahedral configuration makes it incredibly versatile and is used in various way in our every day lives. Found in everything from spaceships to synthetic body parts, silicon can be found all around us, and sometimes even in us.
  • https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Inorganic_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_and_Websites_(Inorganic_Chemistry)/Descriptive_Chemistry/Elements_Organized_by_Block/2_p-Block_Elements/Group_14%3A_The_Carbon_Family/1Group_14%3A_General_Chemistry/Chlorides_of_Group_4_Elements
    If a water molecule were to react with carbon tetrachloride, the oxygen atom in the water molecule would need to attach itself to the carbon atom via the oxygen's lone pair. Even if this were possible...If a water molecule were to react with carbon tetrachloride, the oxygen atom in the water molecule would need to attach itself to the carbon atom via the oxygen's lone pair. Even if this were possible, there would be considerable cluttering around that carbon atom before the chlorine atom breaks away completely, causing a lot of repulsion between the various lone pairs on all the atoms surrounding the carbon, as shown below:
  • https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Westminster_College/CHE_180_-_Inorganic_Chemistry/14%3A_Chapter_14_-_p-Block_Elements/14.2%3A_Group_14/General_Chemistry/Chlorides_of_Group_4_Elements
    If a water molecule were to react with carbon tetrachloride, the oxygen atom in the water molecule would need to attach itself to the carbon atom via the oxygen's lone pair. Even if this were possible...If a water molecule were to react with carbon tetrachloride, the oxygen atom in the water molecule would need to attach itself to the carbon atom via the oxygen's lone pair. Even if this were possible, there would be considerable cluttering around that carbon atom before the chlorine atom breaks away completely, causing a lot of repulsion between the various lone pairs on all the atoms surrounding the carbon, as shown below:
  • https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Inorganic_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_and_Websites_(Inorganic_Chemistry)/Descriptive_Chemistry/Elements_Organized_by_Period/Period_3_Elements/Reactions_of_Period_3_Elements
    This page describes the reactions of the Period 3 elements from sodium to argon with water, oxygen and chlorine. Contributors and Attributions Jim Clark (Chemguide.co.uk)
  • https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Inorganic_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_and_Websites_(Inorganic_Chemistry)/Descriptive_Chemistry/Elements_Organized_by_Block/2_p-Block_Elements/Group_14%3A_The_Carbon_Family/Z014_Chemistry_of_Silicon_(Z14)
    Silicon, the second most abundant element on earth, is an essential part of the mineral world. Its stable tetrahedral configuration makes it incredibly versatile and is used in various way in our ever...Silicon, the second most abundant element on earth, is an essential part of the mineral world. Its stable tetrahedral configuration makes it incredibly versatile and is used in various way in our every day lives. Found in everything from spaceships to synthetic body parts, silicon can be found all around us, and sometimes even in us.
  • https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Inorganic_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_and_Websites_(Inorganic_Chemistry)/Descriptive_Chemistry/Elements_Organized_by_Period/Period_3_Elements/Structures_and_Physical_Properties_of_Period_3_Elements
    This page describes the structures of the Period 3 elements from sodium to argon, and shows how these structures can be used to explain the physical properties of the elements. Melting and boiling poi...This page describes the structures of the Period 3 elements from sodium to argon, and shows how these structures can be used to explain the physical properties of the elements. Melting and boiling points rise across the three metals because of the increasing number of electrons which each atom can contribute to the delocalized "sea of electrons". The atoms also get smaller and have more protons as you go from sodium to magnesium to aluminum.
  • https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Inorganic_Chemistry/Inorganic_Chemistry_(LibreTexts)/08%3A_Chemistry_of_the_Main_Group_Elements/8.07%3A_Group_14/8.7.04%3A_Chemistry_of_Silicon_(Z14)/8.7.4.02%3A_Silicon_and_Group_14_Elements
    the structure of \(\ce{Si}\) is the same as that of diamond, and this feature is important for computer chips? The four \(\ce{Si-O}\) bonds point towards the corners of a tetrahedron, as do the \(\ce{...the structure of \(\ce{Si}\) is the same as that of diamond, and this feature is important for computer chips? The four \(\ce{Si-O}\) bonds point towards the corners of a tetrahedron, as do the \(\ce{C-C}\) bonds in the diamond structure. Crystal growth and silicon fabrication dominate the industry in the 1980s and 1990s, and perhaps into the next century, and the production of the element is only the beginning of the process.
  • https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Introductory_Chemistry_(CK-12)/06%3A_The_Periodic_Table/6.07%3A_Metalloids
    This page discusses metalloids, elements with properties that are between metals and nonmetals. Key examples include silicon, important in electronics; boron, used in heat-resistant glass; arsenic, kn...This page discusses metalloids, elements with properties that are between metals and nonmetals. Key examples include silicon, important in electronics; boron, used in heat-resistant glass; arsenic, known for toxicity and reduced use in pesticides; and antimony, which strengthens lead mixtures and is vital for electronic applications. The unique characteristics of metalloids allow them to fulfill diverse roles across various industries.
  • https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Westminster_College/CHE_180_-_Inorganic_Chemistry/14%3A_Chapter_14_-_p-Block_Elements/14.2%3A_Group_14/General_Properties_and_Reactions
    Carbon is one of the most common elements on earth, and greatly influences everyday life. This article details the periodic properties of the carbon family and briefly discusses of the individual prop...Carbon is one of the most common elements on earth, and greatly influences everyday life. This article details the periodic properties of the carbon family and briefly discusses of the individual properties of carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, lead, and flerovium.

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