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- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Smith_College/Organic_Chemistry_(LibreTexts)/14%3A_Conjugated_Compounds_and_Ultraviolet_Spectroscopy/14.04%3A_Kinetic_vs._Thermodynamic_Control_of_ReactionsThe reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. The more stable ...The reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. The more stable product is called the Thermodynamic Product and when the thermodynamic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Thermodynamic Control. A simple definition is that the kinetic product is the product that is formed faster, and the thermodynamic product is the product that is more stable.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/can/CHEM_232_-_Organic_Chemistry_II_(Puenzo)/01%3A_Conjugated_Compounds_and_Ultraviolet_Spectroscopy/1.04%3A_Kinetic_vs._Thermodynamic_Control_of_ReactionsThe reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. The more stable ...The reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. The more stable product is called the Thermodynamic Product and when the thermodynamic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Thermodynamic Control. A simple definition is that the kinetic product is the product that is formed faster, and the thermodynamic product is the product that is more stable.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Workbench/LCDS_Organic_Chemistry_OER_Textbook_-_Todd_Trout/14%3A_Conjugated_Compounds_and_Ultraviolet_Spectroscopy/14.04%3A_Kinetic_vs._Thermodynamic_Control_of_ReactionsFurthermore, when the product mixture formed at 0 °C is heated to 40 °C in the presence of HBr, the ratio of adducts slowly changes from 71 : 29 to 15 : 85. The 1,2 adduct is the kinetic product becau...Furthermore, when the product mixture formed at 0 °C is heated to 40 °C in the presence of HBr, the ratio of adducts slowly changes from 71 : 29 to 15 : 85. The 1,2 adduct is the kinetic product because it forms faster, but the 1,4 adduct is the thermodynamic product because it is more stable. The electrophilic addition of HBr to 1,3-butadiene is a good example of how a change in experimental conditions can change the product of a reaction.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Organic_Chemistry/Organic_Chemistry_II_(Morsch_et_al.)/14%3A_Conjugated_Compounds_and_Ultraviolet_Spectroscopy/14.03%3A_Kinetic_vs._Thermodynamic_Control_of_ReactionsThe reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. The more stable ...The reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. The more stable product is called the Thermodynamic Product and when the thermodynamic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Thermodynamic Control. A simple definition is that the kinetic product is the product that is formed faster, and the thermodynamic product is the product that is more stable.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Ancillary_Materials/Reference/Organic_Chemistry_Glossary/Kinetic_ControlWhen two or more irreversible reactions of the same reactants compete under a given set of conditions, the system is said to be under kinetic control, and the major product is the faster forming produ...When two or more irreversible reactions of the same reactants compete under a given set of conditions, the system is said to be under kinetic control, and the major product is the faster forming product, which is called the kinetic product. Experimentally, the less stable product 3 is the major product, implying that the reactions leading to products 2 and 3 are irreversible ( see thermodynamic control), i.e., the system is under kinetic control.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Westminster_College/CHE_261_-_Organic_Chemistry_I/09%3A_Electrophilic_Addition_Reactions_of_Alkenes_and_Alkynes/9.04%3A_Orientation_in_Addition_to_AlkenesAddition of an unsymmetrical substance such as HX to an unsymmetrical alkene can give two products. If the ratio of the products is determined by the ratio of their equilibrium constants, the reactio...Addition of an unsymmetrical substance such as HX to an unsymmetrical alkene can give two products. If the ratio of the products is determined by the ratio of their equilibrium constants, the reaction is under "equilibrium (or thermodynamic) control". and the reaction is reversible. When a reaction is carried out under conditions in which it is not reversible, the ratio is determined by the relative rates of formation of the various products and the reactions are under "kinetic control."
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Organic_Chemistry/Basic_Principles_of_Organic_Chemistry_(Roberts_and_Caserio)/10%3A_Alkenes_and_Alkynes_I_-_Ionic_and_Radical_Addition_Reactions/10.05%3A_Orientation_in_Addition_to_AlkenesAddition of an unsymmetrical substance such as HX to an unsymmetrical alkene can give two products. If the ratio of the products is determined by the ratio of their equilibrium constants, the reactio...Addition of an unsymmetrical substance such as HX to an unsymmetrical alkene can give two products. If the ratio of the products is determined by the ratio of their equilibrium constants, the reaction is under "equilibrium (or thermodynamic) control". and the reaction is reversible. When a reaction is carried out under conditions in which it is not reversible, the ratio is determined by the relative rates of formation of the various products and the reactions are under "kinetic control."
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Organic_Chemistry/Organic_Chemistry_(OpenStax)/14%3A_Conjugated_Compounds_and_Ultraviolet_Spectroscopy/14.03%3A_Kinetic_vs._Thermodynamic_Control_of_ReactionsThis section discusses the concepts of kinetic and thermodynamic control in chemical reactions. Kinetic control favors the formation of products that form faster, while thermodynamic control leads to ...This section discusses the concepts of kinetic and thermodynamic control in chemical reactions. Kinetic control favors the formation of products that form faster, while thermodynamic control leads to more stable products. The conditions under which reactions occur, such as temperature and concentration, influence which pathway is favored. Understanding these concepts is essential for predicting reaction outcomes and optimizing synthetic routes in organic chemistry.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Organic_Chemistry/Organic_Chemistry_(Morsch_et_al.)/14%3A_Conjugated_Compounds_and_Ultraviolet_Spectroscopy/14.03%3A_Kinetic_vs._Thermodynamic_Control_of_ReactionsThe reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. The more stable ...The reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. The more stable product is called the Thermodynamic Product and when the thermodynamic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Thermodynamic Control. A simple definition is that the kinetic product is the product that is formed faster, and the thermodynamic product is the product that is more stable.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/University_of_Alberta_Augustana_Campus/AUCHE_252_-_Organic_Chemistry_II/07%3A_Conjugated_Pi_Systems/7.03%3A_Kinetic_vs._Thermodynamic_Control_of_ReactionsThe reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. A simple definit...The reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. A simple definition is that the kinetic product is the product that is formed faster, and the thermodynamic product is the product that is more stable.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Smith_College/CHM_223_Chemistry_III%3A_Organic_Chemistry_(2024)/08%3A_Conjugated_Compounds_and_Ultraviolet_Spectroscopy/8.04%3A_Kinetic_vs._Thermodynamic_Control_of_ReactionsThe reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. The more stable ...The reaction product which forms with a higher rate of reaction is called the Kinetic Product and when the kinetic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Kinetic Control. The more stable product is called the Thermodynamic Product and when the thermodynamic product dominates, the reaction is said to be under Thermodynamic Control. A simple definition is that the kinetic product is the product that is formed faster, and the thermodynamic product is the product that is more stable.
