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Chemistry LibreTexts

Carbanion

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The removal of a hydrogen atom on a carbon atom in an organic molecule as a proton results in a species that has a formal charge of -1 on a carbon atom. It is called a carbanion.

eg:

carbanion1.png

Some carbanions are resonance stabilized, in which case some or all resonance forms fit the above definition.

eg. 1:

carbanion2.png

eg. 2:

carbanion3.png

see also alkyl carbanion, aryl carbanion, carbanion equivalent, aryl carbocation


This page titled Carbanion is shared under a All Rights Reserved (used with permission) license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Gamini Gunawardena via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.

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