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- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Inorganic_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_and_Websites_(Inorganic_Chemistry)/Descriptive_Chemistry/Main_Group_Reactions/Reactions_in_Aqueous_Solutions/Unique_Features_of_Aqueous_SolutionsAn aqueous solution is one that is occurring in water. What makes water significant is that it can allow for substances to dissolve and/or be dissociated into ions within it.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Introductory_Chemistry_(CK-12)/21%3A_Acids_and_Bases/21.01%3A_Properties_of_AcidsThis page discusses the benefits of a clean coffee maker and the effective method of using a vinegar solution to remove lime deposits, emphasizing the need to follow up with water to maintain coffee f...This page discusses the benefits of a clean coffee maker and the effective method of using a vinegar solution to remove lime deposits, emphasizing the need to follow up with water to maintain coffee flavor. It also explains the properties of acids, including their sour taste, effects on indicators, reactions with metals and bases, and the neutralization process that produces salts and water.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/General_Chemistry/General_Chemistry_Supplement_(Eames)/Chemical_Reactions_and_Interactions/The_Wild_IonistsFaraday proved that pure water doesn't conduct electricity, but conductivity increases when some types of solutes are added. These solutes are called electrolytes. For a long time, people thought that...Faraday proved that pure water doesn't conduct electricity, but conductivity increases when some types of solutes are added. These solutes are called electrolytes. For a long time, people thought that the ions that let water conduct electricity (to conduct, charged particles must move, such as electrons through a metal wire or ions through solution) were formed by the electricity.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Introductory_Chemistry_(CK-12)/21%3A_Acids_and_Bases/21.02%3A_Properties_of_BasesThis page discusses the discomfort from excess stomach acid due to overeating and how antacids, which contain bases like magnesium hydroxide or sodium hydrogen carbonate, can alleviate this issue. It ...This page discusses the discomfort from excess stomach acid due to overeating and how antacids, which contain bases like magnesium hydroxide or sodium hydrogen carbonate, can alleviate this issue. It explains the characteristics of bases, including their bitter taste, slippery texture, and reactions with acids to form salt and water. Additionally, it highlights common bases found in household products and emphasizes the importance of safety when handling chemicals.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_Textbook_Maps/Physical_Chemistry_(LibreTexts)/25%3A_Solutions_II_-_Nonvolatile_SolutesThis page explores the standard states and activities of nonvolatile solutes, emphasizing colligative properties for measuring molar mass. It discusses osmometry’s importance for polymer molecular mas...This page explores the standard states and activities of nonvolatile solutes, emphasizing colligative properties for measuring molar mass. It discusses osmometry’s importance for polymer molecular mass determination and the nonideal behavior of electrolyte solutions at low concentrations due to dissociation. It highlights the Debye-Hückel theory for predicting ionic activity and its limitations at high concentrations, leading to various approaches for improving its applicability.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Introductory_Chemistry_(CK-12)/15%3A_Water/15.07%3A_Electrolytes_and_NonelectrolytesThis page discusses the benefits and risks of jogging, particularly in hot conditions. It emphasizes the importance of electrolytes, which are crucial for bodily functions, and notes that loss of thes...This page discusses the benefits and risks of jogging, particularly in hot conditions. It emphasizes the importance of electrolytes, which are crucial for bodily functions, and notes that loss of these during exercise can lead to nausea and fatigue. Key electrolytes include calcium, sodium, potassium, and magnesium. The page recommends sports drinks as a means to replenish electrolytes and avoid health issues during exercise.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Prince_Georges_Community_College/CHEM_2000%3A_Chemistry_for_Engineers_(Sinex)/Unit_3%3A_States_of_Matter/Chapter_9%3A_Solutions/Chapter_9.1%3A_Forming_SoutionsFigure 9.1.4 The Effect of Ions on the Electrical Conductivity of Water An electrical current will flow and light the bulb only if the solution contains ions. (a) Deionized or distilled water or an aq...Figure 9.1.4 The Effect of Ions on the Electrical Conductivity of Water An electrical current will flow and light the bulb only if the solution contains ions. (a) Deionized or distilled water or an aqueous solution of a nonelectrolyte allows almost no current to flow. (b) A weak electrolyte such as tap or river water produces a few ions, allowing some current to flow. (c) A strong electrolyte formed by adding salt produces many ions, allowing more current to flow.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Inorganic_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_and_Websites_(Inorganic_Chemistry)/Chemical_Reactions/Chemical_Reactions_Examples/ElectrolytesOne of the most important properties of water is its ability to dissolve a wide variety of substances. Solutions in which water is the dissolving medium are called aqueous solutions. For electrolyte, ...One of the most important properties of water is its ability to dissolve a wide variety of substances. Solutions in which water is the dissolving medium are called aqueous solutions. For electrolyte, water is the most important solvent. Ethanol, ammonia, and acetic acid are some of the non-aqueous solvents that are able to dissolve electrolytes.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Introductory_Chemistry_(CK-12)/16%3A_Solutions/16.15%3A_Electrolytes_and_Colligative_PropertiesThis page discusses how ionic compounds, as electrolytes, dissociate into ions in solution, affecting colligative properties like freezing and boiling points. Using calcium chloride as an example, it ...This page discusses how ionic compounds, as electrolytes, dissociate into ions in solution, affecting colligative properties like freezing and boiling points. Using calcium chloride as an example, it demonstrates this dissociation leads to significant alterations in freezing point (calculated at -10.3°C) and boiling point (calculated at 102.84°C), illustrating the substantial impact of ionization.
