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- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/CSU_San_Bernardino/CHEM_2100%3A_General_Chemistry_I_(Mink)/09%3A_Gases/9.07%3A_Non-Ideal_Gas_BehaviorGas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pr...Gas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pressure and high temperature, these factors are negligible, the ideal gas equation is an accurate description of gas behavior, and the gas is said to exhibit ideal behavior. The van der Waals equation is a modified version of the ideal gas law that can be used to account for the non-ideal behavior.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Widener_University/CHEM_176%3A_General_Chemistry_II_(Fischer-Drowos)/07%3A_Gases/7.07%3A_Non-Ideal_Gas_BehaviorGas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pr...Gas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pressure and high temperature, these factors are negligible, the ideal gas equation is an accurate description of gas behavior, and the gas is said to exhibit ideal behavior. The van der Waals equation is a modified version of the ideal gas law that can be used to account for the non-ideal behavior.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Thompson_Rivers_University/TRU%3A_Fundamentals_and_Principles_of_Chemistry_(CHEM_1510_and_CHEM_1520)/02%3A_Gases/2.07%3A_Non-Ideal_Gas_BehaviorGas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pr...Gas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pressure and high temperature, these factors are negligible, the ideal gas equation is an accurate description of gas behavior, and the gas is said to exhibit ideal behavior. The van der Waals equation is a modified version of the ideal gas law that can be used to account for the non-ideal behavior.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/University_of_Kentucky/UK%3A_General_Chemistry/09%3A_Gases/9.6%3A_Non-Ideal_Gas_BehaviorGas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pr...Gas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pressure and high temperature, these factors are negligible, the ideal gas equation is an accurate description of gas behavior, and the gas is said to exhibit ideal behavior. The van der Waals equation is a modified version of the ideal gas law that can be used to account for the non-ideal behavior.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_Textbook_Maps/Thermodynamics_and_Chemical_Equilibrium_(Ellgen)/02%3A_Gas_Laws/2.13%3A_Virial_EquationsExpanding the compressibility factor to a polynomial in the pressure results in a better description of real gas behavior. The values for the parameters of this expansion are often tabulated for each ...Expanding the compressibility factor to a polynomial in the pressure results in a better description of real gas behavior. The values for the parameters of this expansion are often tabulated for each gas independently.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_Textbook_Maps/Chemical_Thermodynamics_(Supplement_to_Shepherd_et_al.)/01%3A_Fundamental_1_-_Measurable_Properties/1.02%3A_Virial_EquationsExpanding the compressibility factor to a polynomial in the pressure results in a better description of real gas behavior. The values for the parameters of this expansion are often tabulated for each ...Expanding the compressibility factor to a polynomial in the pressure results in a better description of real gas behavior. The values for the parameters of this expansion are often tabulated for each gas independently.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Louisville_Collegiate_School/General_Chemistry/LibreTexts_Louisville_Collegiate_School_Chapters_09%3A_Gases/LibreTexts%2F%2FLouisville_Collegiate_School%2F%2FChapters%2F%2F09%3A_Gases%2F%2F9.6%3A_Non-Ideal_Gas_BehaviorGas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pr...Gas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pressure and high temperature, these factors are negligible, the ideal gas equation is an accurate description of gas behavior, and the gas is said to exhibit ideal behavior. The van der Waals equation is a modified version of the ideal gas law that can be used to account for the non-ideal behavior.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Lebanon_Valley_College/CHM_312%3A_Physical_Chemistry_II_(Lebanon_Valley_College)/06%3A_Multiple_Component_Phase_Equilibrium/6.04%3A_Non-ideality_in_Gases_-_FugacityThe relationship for chemical potential was derived assuming ideal gas behavior. But for real gases that deviate widely from ideal behavior, the expression has only limited applicability. In order to ...The relationship for chemical potential was derived assuming ideal gas behavior. But for real gases that deviate widely from ideal behavior, the expression has only limited applicability. In order to use the simple expression on real gases, a “fudge” factor is introduced called fugacity. Fugacity is used instead of pressure.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Workbench/Chemistry_LHS_Bridge/07%3A_Gases/7.06%3A_Non-Ideal_Gas_BehaviorGas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pr...Gas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pressure and high temperature, these factors are negligible, the ideal gas equation is an accurate description of gas behavior, and the gas is said to exhibit ideal behavior. The van der Waals equation is a modified version of the ideal gas law that can be used to account for the non-ideal behavior.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Workbench/OpenStax_Chemistry_Remixed%3A_Clovis_Community_College/05%3A_Gases/5.06%3A_Non-Ideal_Gas_BehaviorGas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pr...Gas molecules possess a finite volume and experience forces of attraction for one another. Consequently, gas behavior is not necessarily described well by the ideal gas law. Under conditions of low pressure and high temperature, these factors are negligible, the ideal gas equation is an accurate description of gas behavior, and the gas is said to exhibit ideal behavior. The van der Waals equation is a modified version of the ideal gas law that can be used to account for the non-ideal behavior.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Western_Washington_University/Biophysical_Chemistry_(Smirnov_and_McCarty)/01%3A_Biochemical_Thermodynamics/1.01%3A_Thermodynamic_Variables_and_Equations_of_StateClassical thermodynamics provides a physical framework from which we can understand the behavior of molecular systems in the biological sciences at a quantitative level. This chapter introduces some o...Classical thermodynamics provides a physical framework from which we can understand the behavior of molecular systems in the biological sciences at a quantitative level. This chapter introduces some of the concepts relating to properties of a system and the surroundings that we will need to study classical thermodynamics. In this chapter we will focus on how the macroscopic properties of a system are related to and depend on the properties of the constituent atoms and molecules.