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- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Woodland_Community_College/Chem_2B%3A_Introductory_Chemistry_II/02%3A_Unsaturated_and_Aromatic_Hydrocarbons/2.08%3A_Aromatic_Compounds-_BenzeneAromatic hydrocarbons appear to be unsaturated, but they have a special type of bonding and do not undergo addition reactions.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Portland_Community_College/CH106%3A_Allied_Health_Chemistry_III/02%3A_Aromatics_and_Alcohols/2.01%3A_Aromatic_Compounds-_BenzeneAromatic hydrocarbons appear to be unsaturated, but they have a special type of bonding and do not undergo addition reactions.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Introductory_Chemistry_(CK-12)/25%3A_Organic_Chemistry/25.15%3A_Substitution_ReactionsThis page discusses halothane, an anesthetic, and its limited use due to toxicity. It explains substitution reactions in organic compounds, detailing how alkyl halides form from methane and chlorine, ...This page discusses halothane, an anesthetic, and its limited use due to toxicity. It explains substitution reactions in organic compounds, detailing how alkyl halides form from methane and chlorine, and further reactions producing dichloromethane and carbon tetrachloride. The text also covers halogen substitution in benzene and the introduction of alkyl groups, as well as the formation of alcohol from alkyl halides through reactions with bases.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Georgia_Southern_University/CHEM_1152%3A_Survey_of_Chemistry_II_(Osborne)/02%3A_Organic_Nomenclature_-_Unsaturated_Hydrocarbons/2.04%3A_Aromatic_CompoundsAromatic hydrocarbons appear to be unsaturated, but they have a special type of bonding and do not undergo addition reactions.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Introductory_Chemistry_(CK-12)/25%3A_Organic_Chemistry/25.07%3A_Aromatic_HydrocarbonsThis page discusses Friedrich Kekulé, a 19th-century chemist who conceptualized benzene's cyclic structure, inspired by a dream. Benzene, an aromatic hydrocarbon with six hydrogen atoms and stabilizin...This page discusses Friedrich Kekulé, a 19th-century chemist who conceptualized benzene's cyclic structure, inspired by a dream. Benzene, an aromatic hydrocarbon with six hydrogen atoms and stabilizing delocalized pi electrons, has varied nomenclature based on its substituents. Basic naming involves alkyl groups, while arrangements with multiple substituents are identified by position numbers or ortho, meta, and para prefixes.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Clackamas_Community_College/CH_112%3A_Chemistry_for_Health_Sciences/12%3A_Unsaturated_and_Aromatic_Hydrocarbons/12.08%3A_Aromatic_Compounds-_BenzeneAromatic hydrocarbons appear to be unsaturated, but they have a special type of bonding and do not undergo addition reactions.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_Textbook_Maps/Physical_Chemistry_(LibreTexts)/10%3A_Bonding_in_Polyatomic_Molecules/10.07%3A_Benzene_and_AromaticityThis page explains Hückel theory's application to cyclic conjugated hydrocarbons, focusing on benzene. It covers benzene's structure, resonance, and equal bond lengths, along with Hückel's Rule for cy...This page explains Hückel theory's application to cyclic conjugated hydrocarbons, focusing on benzene. It covers benzene's structure, resonance, and equal bond lengths, along with Hückel's Rule for cyclic polyenes possessing (4n+2) π electrons that exhibit aromaticity. The page highlights benzene's additional stability of 15 kJ mol-1 from double bond conjugation, supported by hydrogenation heat measurements, comparing its thermodynamic stability to other hydrocarbons.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Rio_Hondo/Chemistry_110%3A_An_Introduction_to_General_Organic_and_Biological_Chemistry_(Garg)/10%3A_Introduction_to_Organic_Chemistry-_Hydrocarbons/10.18%3A_Aromatic_Compounds-_BenzeneAromatic hydrocarbons appear to be unsaturated, but they have a special type of bonding and do not undergo addition reactions.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Georgia_Southern_University/CHEM_1152%3A_Survey_of_Chemistry_II_(Osborne)/02%3A_Organic_Nomenclature_-_Unsaturated_Hydrocarbons/2.05%3A_Aromatics_-_Structure_and_NamesAromatic compounds contain a benzene ring or have certain benzene-like properties; for our purposes, you can recognize aromatic compounds by the presence of one or more benzene rings in their structur...Aromatic compounds contain a benzene ring or have certain benzene-like properties; for our purposes, you can recognize aromatic compounds by the presence of one or more benzene rings in their structure.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Basics_of_General_Organic_and_Biological_Chemistry_(Ball_et_al.)/13%3A_Unsaturated_and_Aromatic_Hydrocarbons/13.07%3A_Aromatic_Compounds-_BenzeneAromatic hydrocarbons appear to be unsaturated, but they have a special type of bonding and do not undergo addition reactions.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Georgia_Southern_University/CHEM_1152%3A_Survey_of_Chemistry_II_(Osborne)/02%3A_Organic_Nomenclature_-_Unsaturated_Hydrocarbons/2.E%3A_Unsaturated_Hydrocarbons_(Exercises)Select problems and solutions for the chapter.