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- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Oregon_Institute_of_Technology/OIT%3A_CHE_332_--_Organic_Chemistry_II_(Lund)/7%3A_Acid-base_Reactions/7.1%3A_Overview_of_Acid-Base_ReactionsWe’ll begin our discussion of acid-base chemistry with a couple of essential definitions. The first of these was proposed in 1923 by the Danish chemist Johannes Brønsted and the English chemist Thomas...We’ll begin our discussion of acid-base chemistry with a couple of essential definitions. The first of these was proposed in 1923 by the Danish chemist Johannes Brønsted and the English chemist Thomas Lowry, and has come to be known as the Brønsted-Lowry definition of acidity and basicity.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Los_Angeles_Trade_Technical_College/Chem_51/16%3A_Acids_and_Bases/16.06_The_pH_ScalepH is a logarithmic function of [H+]. [H+] can be calculated directly from pH. pOH is related to pH and can be easily calculated from pH.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/University_of_Pittsburgh_at_Bradford/CHEM_0089_-_Concepts_of_Chemistry/04%3A_Chemical_Compounds/4.04%3A_AcidsAn acid is a compound of the H+ ion dissolved in water. Acids have their own naming system. Acids have certain chemical properties that distinguish them from other compounds.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Portland_Community_College/CH151%3A_Preparatory_Chemistry/09%3A_An_Introduction_to_Chemical_Reactions/9.08%3A_Neutralization_ReactionsThe Arrhenius definition of an acid is a substance that increases the amount of H+ in an aqueous solution. The Arrhenius definition of a base is a substance that increases the amount of OH- in an aque...The Arrhenius definition of an acid is a substance that increases the amount of H+ in an aqueous solution. The Arrhenius definition of a base is a substance that increases the amount of OH- in an aqueous solution. Neutralization is the reaction of an acid and a base, which forms water and a salt.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Lansing_Community_College/LCC%3A_Chem_151_-_General_Chemistry_I/Text/04%3A_Reactions_in_Aqueous_Solution/4.3%3A_Acid-Base_ReactionsAn acidic solution and a basic solution react together in a neutralization reaction that also forms a salt. Acid–base reactions require both an acid and a base. In Brønsted–Lowry terms, an acid is a s...An acidic solution and a basic solution react together in a neutralization reaction that also forms a salt. Acid–base reactions require both an acid and a base. In Brønsted–Lowry terms, an acid is a substance that can donate a proton and a base is a substance that can accept a proton. Acids also differ in their tendency to donate a proton, a measure of their acid strength. The acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution is described quantitatively using the pH scale.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Oregon_Institute_of_Technology/OIT_(Lund)%3A_Organic_Chemistry_with_a_Biological_Emphasis_(Soderberg)/07%3A_Acid-base_Reactions/7.06%3A_Carbon_AcidsSo far, we have limited our discussion of acidity and basicity to heteroatom acids, where the acidic proton is bound to an oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, or halogen. However, carbon acids - in which the pr...So far, we have limited our discussion of acidity and basicity to heteroatom acids, where the acidic proton is bound to an oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, or halogen. However, carbon acids - in which the proton to be donated is bonded to a carbon atom - play an integral role in biochemistry.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Los_Angeles_Trade_Technical_College/Foundations_of_Introductory_Chemistry-1/1.12%3A_Acids_and_Bases/16.6_The_pH_ScalepH is a logarithmic function of [H+]. [H+] can be calculated directly from pH. pOH is related to pH and can be easily calculated from pH.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Maryville_College/Essential_Chemistry_for_Poisons_Potions_and_Pharmaceuticals/04%3A_Chemical_Reactions_and_Equations/4.06%3A_Neutralization_ReactionsThe Arrhenius definition of an acid is a substance that increases the amount of H+ in an aqueous solution. The Arrhenius definition of a base is a substance that increases the amount of OH- in an aque...The Arrhenius definition of an acid is a substance that increases the amount of H+ in an aqueous solution. The Arrhenius definition of a base is a substance that increases the amount of OH- in an aqueous solution. Neutralization is the reaction of an acid and a base, which forms water and a salt. Net ionic equations for neutralization reactions may include solid acids, solid bases, solid salts, and water.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Los_Angeles_Trade_Technical_College/LATTC_Hybrid_Chem_51/11%3A_Acids_and_Bases/11.5%3A_Strong_and_Weak_Acids_and_Bases_and_their_SaltsStrong acids and bases are 100% ionized in aqueous solution. Weak acids and bases are less than 100% ionized in aqueous solution. Salts of weak acids or bases can affect the acidity or basicity of the...Strong acids and bases are 100% ionized in aqueous solution. Weak acids and bases are less than 100% ionized in aqueous solution. Salts of weak acids or bases can affect the acidity or basicity of their aqueous solutions.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Lakehead_University/Analytical_I/6%3A_Equilibrium_Chemistry/6.07%3A_Solving_Equilibrium_ProblemsLadder diagrams are a useful tool for evaluating chemical reactivity, usually providing a reasonable approximation of a chemical system’s composition at equilibrium. If we need a more exact quantitati...Ladder diagrams are a useful tool for evaluating chemical reactivity, usually providing a reasonable approximation of a chemical system’s composition at equilibrium. If we need a more exact quantitative description of the equilibrium condition, then a ladder diagram is insufficient. In this case we need to find an algebraic solution. In this section we will learn how to set-up and solve equilibrium problems. We will start with a simple problem and work toward more complex problems.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Honolulu_Community_College/CHEM_100%3A_Chemistry_and_Society/07%3A_Chemical_Reactions/7.08%3A_Neutralization_ReactionsThe Arrhenius definition of an acid is a substance that increases the amount of H+ in an aqueous solution. The Arrhenius definition of a base is a substance that increases the amount of OH- in an aque...The Arrhenius definition of an acid is a substance that increases the amount of H+ in an aqueous solution. The Arrhenius definition of a base is a substance that increases the amount of OH- in an aqueous solution. Neutralization is the reaction of an acid and a base, which forms water and a salt. Net ionic equations for neutralization reactions may include solid acids, solid bases, solid salts, and water.
