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22.02: Monosaccharides

Last updated

Mar 19, 2015
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- Introduction to Carbohydrates
- 22.03: The D and L Notation

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The most useful carbohydrate classification scheme divides the carbohydrates into groups according to the number of individual simple sugar units. Monosaccharides contain a single unit; disaccharides contain two sugar units; and polysaccharides contain many sugar units as in polymers - most contain glucose as the monosaccharide unit.

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Thumbnail Ball-and-stick model of the α-D-glucose molecule, $C_6H_{12}O_6$ . (Public Domain; Ben Mills).

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