Thermochemistry (Worksheet)
- Page ID
- 20045
\( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \)
\( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash {#1}}} \)
\( \newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)
( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\)
\( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\)
\( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\)
\( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\)
\( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)
\( \newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\)
\( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)
\( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\)
\( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\)
\( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\)
\( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\)
\( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\)
\( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\)
\( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\)
\( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\)
\( \newcommand{\vectorA}[1]{\vec{#1}} % arrow\)
\( \newcommand{\vectorAt}[1]{\vec{\text{#1}}} % arrow\)
\( \newcommand{\vectorB}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \)
\( \newcommand{\vectorC}[1]{\textbf{#1}} \)
\( \newcommand{\vectorD}[1]{\overrightarrow{#1}} \)
\( \newcommand{\vectorDt}[1]{\overrightarrow{\text{#1}}} \)
\( \newcommand{\vectE}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{\mathbf {#1}}}} \)
\( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \)
\( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash {#1}}} \)
Name: ______________________________
Section: _____________________________
Student ID#:__________________________
Work in groups on these problems. You should try to answer the questions without referring to your textbook. If you get stuck, try asking another group for help.
Q1
A 295 g aluminum engine part at an initial temperature of 3.00°C absorbs 85.0 kJ of heat. What is the final temperature of the part? ( c of Al = 2.42 J/g * K)
Q2
A 27.7 g sample of ethylene glycol loses 688 J of heat. What was the initial temperature of the ethylene glycol if the final temperature is 32.5°C ( c of ethylene glycol = 2.42 J/g *K)
Q3
When 165 mL of water at 22°C is mixed with 85mL of water at 82°C, what is the final temperature? (assume d of water = 1.00 g/mL)
Q4
An unknown volume of water at 18.2°C is added to 24.4 mL of water at 35.0°C. If the final temperature is 23.5°C, what was the unknown volume? (assume d of water = 1.00 g/mL)
Q5
A 505 g piece of copper tubing is heated to 99.9°C and placed in an insulated vessel containing 59.8 g of water at 24.8°C. What is the final temperature of the system?
Q6
A 30.5 g sample of an alloy at 93.0°C is placed into 50.0g of water at 22.0°C in insulated coffee cup. If the final temperature of the system is 31.1°C , what is the specific heat capacity of the alloy?
Q7
For the following reaction: 1/8 S8 (s) + H2 (g) à H2S (g) ∆H = -20.2 kJ
- Is this an exothermic or endothermic reaction?
- What is ∆H for the reverse reaction?
- What is ∆H when 3.2 mol of S8 reacts?
- What is ∆H when 20.0g of S8 reacts?
Q8
For the following reaction:
\[MgCO_{3\;(s)} \rightarrow MgO_{(s)} + CO_{2\; (g)} \nonumber \]
with ∆H = 117.3 kJ
- Is heat absorbed or released in the reaction?
- What is ∆H for the reverse reaction?
- What is ∆H when 5.35 mol of CO2 reacts with excess MgO?
- What is ∆H when 35.5 g of CO2 reacts with excess MgO?