This page discusses current biodiesel research that emphasizes the use of used vegetable oils, highlighting the necessity for acid content assessment prior to lye addition for biofuel production. It e...This page discusses current biodiesel research that emphasizes the use of used vegetable oils, highlighting the necessity for acid content assessment prior to lye addition for biofuel production. It explains the titration method employed to measure free acid levels, involving neutralization reactions and indicators like phenolphthalein to indicate completion. The equivalence point is reached when acid and base moles are equal, indicated by a color change in the solution.
This page discusses the research of vegetable oils as eco-friendly substitutes for petroleum, especially in lubricants, where specialized esters could improve stability. It explains condensation react...This page discusses the research of vegetable oils as eco-friendly substitutes for petroleum, especially in lubricants, where specialized esters could improve stability. It explains condensation reactions, specifically how amino acids form dipeptides, and outlines esterification, which creates esters from alcohols and carboxylic acids. Additionally, it defines saponification as the alkaline hydrolysis of esters to produce soap.