The particulate model of matter is not a clear conclusion to the casual observer of nature. While all modern scientists accept the concept of the atom, when the concept of the atom was first proposed ...The particulate model of matter is not a clear conclusion to the casual observer of nature. While all modern scientists accept the concept of the atom, when the concept of the atom was first proposed about 2,500 years ago, ancient philosophers laughed at the idea. It has always been difficult to convince people of the existence of things that are too small to see. We will spend some time considering the evidence (observations) that convince scientists of the existence of atoms.
The basic steps of the scientific method involve collecting observations about what actually happens, thinking about what the observations mean, making guesses about what will be observed in the futur...The basic steps of the scientific method involve collecting observations about what actually happens, thinking about what the observations mean, making guesses about what will be observed in the future, and then making observations to see if the guesses are right. There will be some small differences in the data because measurements are always a little imprecise and there might be some small differences in the way the experiment was done, but the data should be the same within the "error range."