The basic steps of the scientific method involve collecting observations about what actually happens, thinking about what the observations mean, making guesses about what will be observed in the futur...The basic steps of the scientific method involve collecting observations about what actually happens, thinking about what the observations mean, making guesses about what will be observed in the future, and then making observations to see if the guesses are right. There will be some small differences in the data because measurements are always a little imprecise and there might be some small differences in the way the experiment was done, but the data should be the same within the "error range."