n an electrolytic cell electrical energy is consumed and an otherwise spontaneous redox reaction is reversed. A galvanic cell, on the other hand, produces electrical energy as a result of a spontaneou...n an electrolytic cell electrical energy is consumed and an otherwise spontaneous redox reaction is reversed. A galvanic cell, on the other hand, produces electrical energy as a result of a spontaneous redox process. The electron transfer characteristic of such a process is made to occur in two separate half-cells. Electrons released during an oxidation half-equation must flow through a wire or other external circuit before they can be accepted in a reduction half-equation.