This page discusses the production and role of benzoic acid as a food preservative, its effectiveness in acidic foods, and its synthesis from toluene. It explains oxidation processes in organic chemis...This page discusses the production and role of benzoic acid as a food preservative, its effectiveness in acidic foods, and its synthesis from toluene. It explains oxidation processes in organic chemistry, detailing the transformations of alkanes to alkenes and alkynes, methane's oxidation to carbon dioxide, and how alcohols oxidize to form aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids depending on the type, with primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols having different oxidation outcomes.