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- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/University_of_North_Texas/UNT%3A_CHEM_1410_-_General_Chemistry_for_Science_Majors_I/Text/07%3A_Further_Aspects_of_Covalent_Bonding/7.09%3A_PolarizabilityDistortion of an electron cloud is called polarization. The tendency of an electron cloud to be distorted from its normal shape is referred to as its polarizability. The polarizability of an ion (or a...Distortion of an electron cloud is called polarization. The tendency of an electron cloud to be distorted from its normal shape is referred to as its polarizability. The polarizability of an ion (or an atom) depends largely on how diffuse or spread out its electron cloud is.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_Textbook_Maps/Supplemental_Modules_(Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry)/Physical_Properties_of_Matter/Atomic_and_Molecular_Properties/Intermolecular_Forces/Specific_Interactions/Dipole-Dipole_InteractionsDipole-Dipole interactions result when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space. When this occurs, the partially negative portion of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the ...Dipole-Dipole interactions result when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space. When this occurs, the partially negative portion of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive portion of the second polar molecule. This type of interaction between molecules accounts for many physically and biologically significant phenomena such as the elevated boiling point of water.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Organic_Chemistry/Intermediate_Physical_Organic_(Morsch)/01%3A_Models_of_Chemical_Bonding/1.02%3A_Intermolecular_Forces_-_Introduction_and_London_Dispersion/1.2.03%3A_Dipole-Dipole_InteractionsDipole-Dipole interactions result when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space. When this occurs, the partially negative portion of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the ...Dipole-Dipole interactions result when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space. When this occurs, the partially negative portion of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive portion of the second polar molecule. This type of interaction between molecules accounts for many physically and biologically significant phenomena such as the elevated boiling point of water.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Book%3A_Introductory_Chemistry_Online_(Young)/07%3A_Aqueous_Solutions/7.1%3A_Hydrogen_Bonding_and_the_Properties_of_WaterBecause electronegativity is a measure of how strongly a given atom attracts electrons to itself, the atom in the covalent bond with the highest electronegativity will tend to draw the bonding electro...Because electronegativity is a measure of how strongly a given atom attracts electrons to itself, the atom in the covalent bond with the highest electronegativity will tend to draw the bonding electrons towards itself, resulting in a bond that is electron-rich on one end and electron-poor on the other. Covalent bonds that are polarized are said to have a dipole, where the term dipole moment refers to the direction and magnitude of the charge separation.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Duke_University/CHEM_210D%3A_Modern_Applications_of_Chemistry/3%3A_Textbook-_Modern_Applications_of_Chemistry/01%3A_Primer/1.03%3A_Further_Aspects_of_Covalent_Bonding/1.3.09%3A_PolarizabilityDistortion of an electron cloud is called polarization. The tendency of an electron cloud to be distorted from its normal shape is referred to as its polarizability. The polarizability of an ion (or a...Distortion of an electron cloud is called polarization. The tendency of an electron cloud to be distorted from its normal shape is referred to as its polarizability. The polarizability of an ion (or an atom) depends largely on how diffuse or spread out its electron cloud is.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Analytical_Chemistry/Instrumental_Analysis_(LibreTexts)/16%3A_An_Introduction_to_Infrared_Spectrometry
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Introductory_Chemistry_(CK-12)/09%3A_Covalent_Bonding/9.17%3A_Polar_MoleculesThis page discusses the creation of ultracold polar molecules using lasers to excite Rb and K atoms into charged Rb−K compounds at near absolute zero. It highlights the sign...This page discusses the creation of ultracold polar molecules using lasers to excite Rb and K atoms into charged Rb−K compounds at near absolute zero. It highlights the significance of molecular geometry in determining polarity and its implications for aligning molecules in an electric field. The understanding of these properties is crucial for developing new reactions and materials.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Book%3A_Introductory_Chemistry_Online_(Young)/07%3A_Aqueous_Solutions/7.S%3A_Aqueous_Solutions_(Summary)When an aliquot of a solution is diluted into a larger volume, the final concentration can be calculated as: \[\left ( \frac{volume\; of\; the\; aliquot}{final\; volume} \right )=\left ( \frac{final\;...When an aliquot of a solution is diluted into a larger volume, the final concentration can be calculated as: (volumeofthealiquotfinalvolume)=(finalconcentrationstockconcentration) or (VVf)=(CfCi) where C i and C f are the stock and final concentrations, respectively, V is the volume of the aliquot and V f is the final volume of the solution.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/University_of_Georgia/CHEM_3212%3A_Physical_Chemistry_II/01%3A_The_Properties_of_Gases/1.09%3A_Specific_Interactions/1.9.01%3A_Dipole-Dipole_InteractionsDipole-Dipole interactions result when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space. When this occurs, the partially negative portion of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the ...Dipole-Dipole interactions result when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space. When this occurs, the partially negative portion of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive portion of the second polar molecule. This type of interaction between molecules accounts for many physically and biologically significant phenomena such as the elevated boiling point of water.
- https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/General_Chemistry/ChemPRIME_(Moore_et_al.)/07%3A_Further_Aspects_of_Covalent_Bonding/7.09%3A_PolarizabilityDistortion of an electron cloud is called polarization. The tendency of an electron cloud to be distorted from its normal shape is referred to as its polarizability. The polarizability of an ion (or a...Distortion of an electron cloud is called polarization. The tendency of an electron cloud to be distorted from its normal shape is referred to as its polarizability. The polarizability of an ion (or an atom) depends largely on how diffuse or spread out its electron cloud is.
