6: Organic Chemistry
- Page ID
- 283315
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- 6.2: Representing Organic Molecules
- Depending on the size of molecules, how much detail we need to show, and the resources available (paper and pencil vs. Microsoft Word vs. a program designed to draw chemical structures), we use different methods of representing organic molecules on paper. This section shows some of the methods that will be used in this chapter.
- 6.3: Classifying Organic Molecules
- There are many organic compounds (millions?!) and they are very diverse. Therefore, we break them into categories in order to learn about and discuss their properties. Luckily by looking at the structure of an organic compound you can get an idea about its physical and chemical properties. In this section you will first learn about hydrocarbons, which contain only carbon and hydrogen. You will then read about functional groups which are portions of molecules that have a certain structure.
- 6.4: Distinguishing Isomers
- Because there are so many organic compounds and several different ways to draw each one, it can be easy to accidentally think that two different compounds are the same or that two different drawings of the same compound represent different structures. In this section you will learn how to identify isomers (different compounds that contain the same number of atoms of the same element) and you will also practice determining whether a pair of diagrams represent the same compound or isomers.