6.4: Delocalization Setups
- Page ID
- 215699
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There are specific structural features that bring up electron or charge delocalization. The presence of a conjugated system is one of them. Other common arrangements are:
(a) The presence of a positive charge next to a pi bond. The positive charge can be on one of the atoms that make up the pi bond, or on an adjacent atom.
(b) The presence of a positive charge next to an atom bearing lone pairs of electrons.
(c) The presence of a pi bond next to an atom bearing lone pairs of electrons.