Skip to main content
Chemistry LibreTexts

Neutralization Reactions

  • Page ID
    282772
  • \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash {#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\)

    Learning Objectives

    After completing this exercise, students will be able to:

    • Write the neutralization reaction between an acid and base.
    • Determine if a neutralization reaction goes to completion.
    • Calculate the equivalence point of a titration.
    • Use stoichiometry to determine the dominate species present after a neutralization reaction.
    1. Develop a guideline for when the reaction between a weak acid and strong base goes to completion based only on the Ka of the weak acid.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    1. A 0.219 g sample of primary standard grade Na2CO3 (FM = 105.988 g/mol) is dissolved in 25.0 mL of water. Calculate the first and second equivalence points if the solution is titrated with 0.106 M HCl.   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    1. Maleic acid is the common name for cis-butenedioic acid.

      MaleicAcid.png

      Complete the table below for the reaction of 20.0 mL of 0.150 M maleic acid with the indicated volume of 0.100 M OH-.  We will abbreviate maleic acid as H2M.

    VOH- (mL)

    mmol of H2M

    mmol of HM-

    mmol of M2-

    mmol of OH-

    0.00

     

     

     

     

    10.0

     

     

     

     

    30.0

     

     

     

     

    40.0

     

     

     

     

    60.0

     

     

     

     

    75.0

     

     

     

     

    Contributors and Attributions

     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     

    This page titled Neutralization Reactions is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Contributor via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request.